Look at the reaction below. H2SO4(aq) + Mg(s)->MgSO4(aq) + H2(g)

Which substance is the acid in the reaction?

Mg(s)

H2(g)

MgSO4(aq)

H2SO4(aq)

Mark this and return

H2SO4

Explanation:

H2SO4 is actually one of the strongest acids, coming to pH value very close to 1 . Acids transfer their hydrogen ions to other substances , such as water , and usually have hydrogen their formula . In this case , H2SO4 has hydrogen in its formula and is acid in the case .

Hope it helps you !!

here we have to get the change of moles on decrease the volume of the reaction in gas phase.

the   per the given options it will decrease by (d) 11-50%

we know, on decreasing the volume of the gas phase reaction the reaction moves to the product side.

the reaction:                     so₂cl₂ (g) = so₂ (g) + cl₂ (g)         total

the moles at equilibrium:   1 - α                 α               α           = 1+α

concentrations:                   1 - α               α               α           = 1 + α

(concentration = moles/volume, as volume is 1 l)

(where α is the degree of dissociation)

now the dissociation constant in terms of concentration is :

=  

or,

or,   = (at v = 1l)

the reaction:                     so₂cl₂ (g) = so₂ (g) + cl₂ (g)         total

the moles at equilibrium:   1 - α                 α               α           = 1+α

concentrations:               (1 - α)/0.5           α/0.5         α/0.5       = (1 + α)/0.5

thus, the dissociation constant in terms of concentration is :

or,  

=  

so, the change of 1 : 1/0.5

or, 1: 2

thus it will decrease by 50%.

or, as per the given options it will decrease by 11-50%

1. they vary with a higher number because boiling is way hotter than melting